{"id":4218,"date":"2023-03-25T05:00:17","date_gmt":"2023-03-25T02:00:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/aaron-sorkin-61-yasinda-felc-gecirdi-belirtiler-ve-risk-faktorleri-nelerdir\/"},"modified":"2023-03-25T05:00:17","modified_gmt":"2023-03-25T02:00:17","slug":"aaron-sorkin-61-yasinda-felc-gecirdi-belirtiler-ve-risk-faktorleri-nelerdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/aaron-sorkin-61-yasinda-felc-gecirdi-belirtiler-ve-risk-faktorleri-nelerdir\/","title":{"rendered":"Aaron Sorkin 61 ya\u015f\u0131nda fel\u00e7 ge\u00e7irdi: belirtiler ve risk fakt\u00f6rleri nelerdir?"},"content":{"rendered":"<article class=\"article-body css-d2znx6 undefined\">\n<div class=\"css-1u22pos\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<figure class=\"css-z8zrn2\"><span class=\"css-rwmw5v\"><span class=\"css-tx1uqz\"><picture class=\"css-16pk1is\"><source srcset=\"\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.healthline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/aaron-sorkin-1296x728-header-1296x729.jpg?w=1575 750w\" media=\"(min-width: 1190px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.healthline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/aaron-sorkin-1296x728-header-1296x729.jpg?w=1575 750w\" media=\"(min-width: 990px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.healthline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/aaron-sorkin-1296x728-header-1296x729.jpg?w=1845 879w\" media=\"(min-width: 768px)\"><\/source><\/picture><\/span><hl-share-overlay class=\"css-18moxll\"><span class=\"css-8yl26h\">Pinterest&#8217;te payla\u015f<\/span><\/hl-share-overlay><\/span><figcaption class=\"css-bx4197\">Getty Images arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla VALERIE MACON\/AFP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>61 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki oyun yazar\u0131 ve senarist Aaron Sorkin ge\u00e7en sonbahar fel\u00e7 ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. <\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Riskinizi etkileyen hem t\u0131bbi hem de sosyal bir\u00e7ok fakt\u00f6r vard\u0131r.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Gelir ve e\u011fitim d\u00fczeyi gibi sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sosyal belirleyicilerinin inme i\u00e7in risk fakt\u00f6rlerini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmakla ilgilenenler taraf\u0131ndan giderek daha fazla ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 not etmek \u00f6nemlidir.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bu hafta, \u00fcnl\u00fc oyun yazar\u0131 ve yap\u0131mc\u0131 Aaron Sorkin, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda fel\u00e7 ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. <\/p>\n<p>gelen bir yaz\u0131da <em>New York Times<\/em>Sorkin, iyile\u015fmesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda onu rahats\u0131z eden ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7taki geveleyerek konu\u015fma ve fiziksel engellerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, kimlik duygusunun, kendi sa\u011fl\u0131k alg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ve hayata bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n etkilendi\u011fini payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>New York Times&#8217;a &#8220;Bir an bir daha asla yazamayaca\u011f\u0131mdan endi\u015felendim&#8221; dedi. <\/p>\n<p>Sorkin, fel\u00e7ten kurtulanlar\u0131n iyi bilinen bir \u00f6rne\u011fi olsa da, ABD&#8217;de fel\u00e7 ge\u00e7iren insan say\u0131s\u0131 her 40 saniyede bire e\u015fittir. <hl-trusted-source source=\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\">ABD Hastal\u0131k Kontrol ve \u00d6nleme Merkezlerine g\u00f6re<\/hl-trusted-source>. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-umsscj\">\n<aside class=\"css-0 css-0\">\n<div>\n<div data-empty=\"true\" class=\"css-10gx9pb\">\n<div class=\"css-1hjaa0k\"><span class=\"css-zya54r\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"inline2__slot\" data-adbridg-ad-class=\"inline2__slot\" data-ad=\"true\" class=\" css-1l7cd95\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div>fel\u00e7 belirtileri<\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Bir inme <hl-trusted-source source=\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\">meydana gelmek<\/hl-trusted-source> beyne giden kan ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 engellenirse veya bir kan damar\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131rsa.  Beyindeki oksijen eksikli\u011fi ciddi semptomlara ve ciddi vakalarda \u00f6l\u00fcme neden olabilir. <\/p>\n<p>Fel\u00e7 belirtileri, geveleyerek konu\u015fma, v\u00fccudun bir taraf\u0131nda zay\u0131fl\u0131k, sark\u0131k y\u00fcz, uyu\u015fma ve kafa kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erebilir. <hl-trusted-source source=\"American Stroke Association\" rationale=\"Highly respected international organization\">Amerikan kalp derne\u011fi.<\/hl-trusted-source><\/p>\n<div class=\"css-1cg0byz\">\n<aside class=\"css-0 css-0\">\n<div>\n<div data-empty=\"true\" class=\"css-az6x7v\">\n<div class=\"css-1hjaa0k\"><span class=\"css-zya54r\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"inline5__slot\" data-adbridg-ad-class=\"inline5__slot\" data-ad=\"true\" class=\" css-itezwm\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div><strong>risk fakt\u00f6rleri<\/strong> inme i\u00e7in<\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>doktor  Alyse Sicklick, Gaylord \u00d6zel Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri&#8217;nde Yatarak Rehabilitasyon T\u0131bbi Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc olarak muayenehanesinde fel\u00e7 ge\u00e7irmi\u015f bir\u00e7ok insan g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>Sicklick ve di\u011ferleri inme i\u00e7in risk fakt\u00f6rlerini genellikle iki farkl\u0131 kategoriye ay\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u0130nme i\u00e7in iki \u00f6nemli risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc vard\u0131r&#8221; diyor Sicklick, &#8220;bunlar hakk\u0131nda bir \u015feyler yapabilece\u011fimiz \u015feyler var.  Ve sonra, hakk\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yapamayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, de\u011fi\u015ftirilemez risk fakt\u00f6rleri dedi\u011fimiz t\u00fcm kova var.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Ya\u015f, kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 inme riskinde fakt\u00f6rler olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Sorkin, New York Times&#8217;a fel\u00e7 ge\u00e7irmeden \u00f6nce sigara i\u00e7mek gibi sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z faaliyetleri sanat\u00e7\u0131 kimli\u011fiyle ili\u015fkilendirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. <\/p>\n<p>\u0130nsanlara sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma konusunda ilham vermesi umuduyla hikayesini payla\u015fmak istedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. <\/p>\n<p>California-Irvine \u00dcniversitesi Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Program\u0131n\u0131n kurucu dekan\u0131 DrPh Bernadette Boden-Albala&#8217;ya g\u00f6re, de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir ve de\u011fi\u015ftirilemez risk fakt\u00f6rleri aras\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fte basit olan ayr\u0131m, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u00f6zde sosyal belirleyicileri taraf\u0131ndan karma\u015f\u0131k hale geliyor. <\/p>\n<p>Bunlar, bir ki\u015finin gelirini ve e\u011fitim d\u00fczeyini, toplulu\u011fun g\u00fcvenlik d\u00fczeyini ve i\u00e7inde bulunduklar\u0131 sosyal birimleri i\u00e7erebilir.  &#8220;Hayatlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yaln\u0131z ya\u015fam\u0131yoruz.  Hayatlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ailelerle a\u011flar halinde ya\u015f\u0131yoruz.  Ve bazen ger\u00e7ekten ilham al\u0131yoruz&#8230; Yani, evdeki herkes sigara i\u00e7iyorsa ve siz bana &#8216;Sigara i\u00e7me \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 riskiniz y\u00fcksek&#8217; diyorsan\u0131z [and] Ama evdeki herkes sigara i\u00e7iyor, benim sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma ihtimalim nedir?&#8221;<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-umsscj\">\n<aside class=\"css-0 css-0\">\n<div>\n<div data-empty=\"true\" class=\"css-10gx9pb\">\n<div class=\"css-1hjaa0k\"><span class=\"css-zya54r\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"inline8__slot\" data-adbridg-ad-class=\"inline8__slot\" data-ad=\"true\" class=\" css-1l7cd95\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div>\u0130yile\u015fme ne kadar s\u00fcrer? <\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Sicklick, deneyimlerine g\u00f6re, bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ki\u015finin hastanede ortalama kal\u0131\u015f s\u00fcresinin yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 hafta oldu\u011funu ve bir bak\u0131m plan\u0131 olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in disiplinler aras\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ekiple \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Yatarak rehabilitasyon d\u00fcnyas\u0131na ezici bir \u00e7o\u011funlukla inme ge\u00e7irmi\u015f hastalar hakimdir, bu \u00e7ok yayg\u0131n oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in yatarak rehabilitasyona kabul edilmenin bir numaral\u0131 nedeni, bir numaral\u0131 tan\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Konu\u015fman\u0131n bozuldu\u011fu Sorkins gibi vakalara, zay\u0131flam\u0131\u015f y\u00fcz kaslar\u0131 (dizartri olarak bilinir) ve ayr\u0131ca beynin konu\u015fmay\u0131 \u00fcretmek veya anlamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan b\u00f6lgelerini etkileyen afazi neden olabilir. <\/p>\n<p>Dizartrik olanlar i\u00e7in kas g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme egzersizleri ve g\u00f6rsel geribildirim uygun olabilir.  Afazili biri i\u00e7in bu, iyile\u015fmeyi y\u00f6netmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in iPad gibi alternatif ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmak anlam\u0131na gelebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Bir n\u00f6ropsikolog ve Kuzey Carolina&#8217;da Pinehurst N\u00f6ropsikoloji&#8217;nin kurucusu olan PhD Karen Sullivan, iyile\u015fme s\u00fcrecinde beynin i\u00e7sel rol\u00fcn\u00fcn kendi ba\u015f\u0131na bir engel haline gelebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor, \u00f6zellikle de bir ki\u015finin fel\u00e7 dili kullanma ve anlama becerilerini etkiliyorsa. .<\/p>\n<p>Sullivan, &#8220;Beyin materyaliyle ilgili en \u00f6nemli \u015fey, bozulmu\u015f organ\u0131, organ\u0131n bozulmas\u0131 yoluyla ak\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fctmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131yor olmam\u0131zd\u0131r.&#8221; Dedi. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div>\u0130nmenin kimlik \u00fczerindeki etkisi<\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Sullivan, inmenin, \u00f6zellikle inmeden \u00f6nce kendilerini risk alt\u0131nda g\u00f6rmeyenler i\u00e7in, \u00f6z kimlik \u00fczerinde ciddi bir etkisi olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.  Fel\u00e7 s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda ruh sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131 konusunda daha fazla anlay\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Ger\u00e7ekten bir hastal\u0131ktan \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131.  Ger\u00e7ekten psikolojik bir travma.  Ancak sorun \u015fu ki, t\u0131bbi sistem onu \u200b\u200bt\u0131bbile\u015ftiriyor ve biz g\u00f6r\u00fcnene \u00e7ok odaklanm\u0131\u015f durumday\u0131z.  Ve bir inme ile \u015foka girerek ger\u00e7e\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmenin psi\u015fik deneyimine pek odaklanm\u0131yoruz.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Uzmanlar, gen\u00e7 insanlar aras\u0131nda endi\u015fe verici bir inme e\u011filimi g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar. <\/p>\n<p>Sonras\u0131nda<hl-trusted-source source=\"American Heart Associaiton\" rationale=\"Highly respected national organization\"> Amerikan Kalp Derne\u011fi&#8217;ne<\/hl-trusted-source>\u0130nme oranlar\u0131 ya\u015fl\u0131 pop\u00fclasyonlarda azal\u0131rken, 49 ya\u015f ve alt\u0131ndakiler aras\u0131nda artmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Boden-Albala, daha fazla insan\u0131n inme ve durum i\u00e7in risk fakt\u00f6rleri hakk\u0131nda bilgi sahibi olmas\u0131n\u0131 umdu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>Boden-Albala, &#8220;Bu sosyal belirleyicileri ve bunlar\u0131n inme riskini ve ard\u0131ndan sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 nas\u0131l etkiledi\u011fini anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 kadar zaman harc\u0131yoruz.&#8221; Dedi.  &#8220;Ve \u015funu da eklemek istiyorum ki, \u015fimdi yap\u0131lacak i\u015f bu sosyal belirleyicileri tan\u0131mlaman\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7mek ve ger\u00e7ekten onlara g\u00f6re hareket etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<p>Daha \u00e7ok <a href=\"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/saglik\/\">sa\u011fl\u0131k<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131 okumak i\u00e7in kategorimize g\u00f6z atabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pinterest&#8217;te payla\u015fGetty Images arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla VALERIE MACON\/AFP 61 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki oyun yazar\u0131 ve senarist Aaron Sorkin ge\u00e7en sonbahar fel\u00e7 ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Riskinizi etkileyen hem t\u0131bbi hem de sosyal bir\u00e7ok fakt\u00f6r vard\u0131r. Gelir ve e\u011fitim d\u00fczeyi gibi sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4219,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[135],"tags":[586,3622,491],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4218"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4218"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4218\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}