{"id":4767,"date":"2023-04-21T05:00:17","date_gmt":"2023-04-21T02:00:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/uzmanlar-hastanelerde-covid-19-icin-evrensel-maskelemenin-gerekli-olmadigini-soyluyor\/"},"modified":"2023-04-21T05:00:17","modified_gmt":"2023-04-21T02:00:17","slug":"uzmanlar-hastanelerde-covid-19-icin-evrensel-maskelemenin-gerekli-olmadigini-soyluyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/uzmanlar-hastanelerde-covid-19-icin-evrensel-maskelemenin-gerekli-olmadigini-soyluyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Uzmanlar, hastanelerde COVID-19 i\u00e7in evrensel maskelemenin gerekli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor"},"content":{"rendered":"<article class=\"article-body css-d2znx6 undefined\">\n<div class=\"css-1u22pos\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<figure class=\"css-yhe8zq\"><span class=\"css-rwmw5v\"><span class=\"css-mjp0j9\"><picture class=\"css-16pk1is\"><source srcset=\"\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.healthline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Woman-being-vaccinated-in-a-hospital-from-a-woman-doctor-1296x728-header.jpg?w=1575 750w\" media=\"(min-width: 1190px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.healthline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Woman-being-vaccinated-in-a-hospital-from-a-woman-doctor-1296x728-header.jpg?w=1575 750w\" media=\"(min-width: 990px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.healthline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Woman-being-vaccinated-in-a-hospital-from-a-woman-doctor-1296x728-header.jpg?w=1845 879w\" media=\"(min-width: 768px)\"><\/source><\/picture><\/span><hl-share-overlay class=\"css-18moxll\"><span class=\"css-8yl26h\">Pinterest&#8217;te payla\u015f<\/span><\/hl-share-overlay><\/span><figcaption class=\"css-bx4197\">Luis Alvarez\/Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Bir grup t\u0131p uzman\u0131, COVID-19&#8217;un yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 durdurmak i\u00e7in sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinde art\u0131k maskeye ihtiya\u00e7 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Uzmanlar, pandemideki son de\u011fi\u015fimler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, sa\u011fl\u0131k tesislerinin COVID-19&#8217;a neden olan koronavir\u00fcs\u00fc di\u011fer endemik solunum yolu patojenleri gibi tedavi etmesi gerekti\u011fini savunuyor.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Maskeler, i\u015fitme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7eken veya anadili \u0130ngilizce olmayan hastalarla ileti\u015fimi de engelleyebilir.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n, spreylerin y\u00fczlerine gelebilece\u011fi faaliyetler s\u0131ras\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7ilerin maske ve g\u00f6z korumas\u0131 takmalar\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131lmak da dahil olmak \u00fczere standart enfeksiyon kontrol standartlar\u0131na art\u0131k uymas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunuyorlar. <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bir grup ABD&#8217;li epidemiyolog ve bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131k uzman\u0131, 18 Nisan&#8217;da Journal&#8217;da yay\u0131nlanan bir yaz\u0131da, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinde evrensel maskelemenin art\u0131k gerekli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. <em>Dahiliye Y\u0131ll\u0131klar\u0131<\/em><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>COVID-19 ile ili\u015fkili hastal\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcmleri azaltmak i\u00e7in pandeminin ba\u015flar\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren bu y\u00f6nergeler, hastanelerde ve di\u011fer sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda personel, hastalar ve ziyaret\u00e7ilerin y\u00fcz maskesi takmas\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Bununla birlikte, pandemideki son de\u011fi\u015fimler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, sekiz uzman sa\u011fl\u0131k tesislerinin COVID-19&#8217;a neden olan koronavir\u00fcs\u00fc di\u011fer endemik solunum yolu patojenleri gibi standart enfeksiyon kontrol uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak tedavi etmesi gerekti\u011fini savunuyor.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-umsscj\">\n<aside class=\"css-0 css-0\">\n<div>\n<div data-empty=\"true\" class=\"css-10gx9pb\">\n<div class=\"css-1hjaa0k\"><span class=\"css-zya54r\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"inline2__slot\" data-adbridg-ad-class=\"inline2__slot\" data-ad=\"true\" class=\" css-1l7cd95\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div>Pandemi \u00f6ncesi maske y\u00f6nergelerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f<\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Bu standart uygulamalar, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n su s\u0131\u00e7ramalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcze gelebilece\u011fi faaliyetler s\u0131ras\u0131nda maske ve g\u00f6z korumas\u0131 takmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir.  Personel ayr\u0131ca \u015f\u00fcpheli veya do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f solunum yolu enfeksiyonu olan hastalarla u\u011fra\u015f\u0131rken ekstra \u00f6nlemler almal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n<p>Ek olarak, bu protokoller sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n, hastalar\u0131n ve solunum semptomlar\u0131 olan ziyaret\u00e7ilerin maske takmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir.<\/p>\n<p>Yazar Dr.  Boston&#8217;daki Beth Israel Lahey Health&#8217;in ba\u015f enfeksiyon \u00f6nleme g\u00f6revlisi Sharon Wright, Healthline&#8217;a s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>SARS-CoV-2 ilk ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, sessiz bir yay\u0131c\u0131yd\u0131 \u2014 bula\u015fmalar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %50&#8217;den fazlas\u0131 semptomsuz ki\u015filerden geliyordu, baz\u0131lar\u0131 <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\">\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar<\/hl-trusted-source> kurmak.<\/p>\n<p>Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, daha yeni veriler &#8211; omikron varyant\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan &#8211; \u00e7o\u011fu bula\u015fman\u0131n art\u0131k semptomlar\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda veya sonras\u0131nda meydana geldi\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.  Bununla birlikte, az say\u0131da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa sahip bir pop\u00fclasyonda bile asemptomatik bula\u015fma hala m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Wright, enfeksiyonlu insanlara y\u00f6nelik tedaviler (antiviral Paxlovid gibi) ve kliniklerde ve evde yayg\u0131n testler dahil olmak \u00fczere, sa\u011fl\u0131k uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n COVID-19 ile ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran di\u011fer geli\u015fmelere i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-1cg0byz\">\n<aside class=\"css-0 css-0\">\n<div>\n<div data-empty=\"true\" class=\"css-az6x7v\">\n<div class=\"css-1hjaa0k\"><span class=\"css-zya54r\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"inline5__slot\" data-adbridg-ad-class=\"inline5__slot\" data-ad=\"true\" class=\" css-itezwm\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div>Maskeler hastalarla ileti\u015fimi zorla\u015ft\u0131rabilir<\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Wright ve meslekta\u015flar\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri ortamlar\u0131nda evrensel maskelemeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmenin bula\u015fma riskini marjinal olarak azaltabilece\u011fini, ancak maskelerin, \u00f6zellikle tercih ettikleri dil \u0130ngilizce olmayanlar ve i\u015fitme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7eken ve okumaya odaklanan ki\u015filer i\u00e7in ileti\u015fimi engelleyebilece\u011fini savunuyorlar. ve di\u011fer y\u00fcz \u00f6zellikleri.<\/p>\n<p>Yazarlar, maskelerin izolasyon duygular\u0131na da katk\u0131da bulundu\u011funu ve doktorlar ile hastalar aras\u0131ndaki etkile\u015fimi olumsuz etkiledi\u011fini yaz\u0131yor.  Baz\u0131 <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rma<\/hl-trusted-source> klinik kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmalarda maske kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n asl\u0131nda hem hastalar hem de hekimler i\u00e7in ruhsal s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131rabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrmektedir. <\/p>\n<p>Wright, &#8220;Pandeminin bu a\u015famas\u0131nda, maskeleme genel bula\u015fmay\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca bir ara\u00e7t\u0131r ve bir risk ve fayda dengesi olmal\u0131d\u0131r.&#8221; Dedi.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-umsscj\">\n<aside class=\"css-0 css-0\">\n<div>\n<div data-empty=\"true\" class=\"css-10gx9pb\">\n<div class=\"css-1hjaa0k\"><span class=\"css-zya54r\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"inline8__slot\" data-adbridg-ad-class=\"inline8__slot\" data-ad=\"true\" class=\" css-1l7cd95\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div>Maskelerin h\u0131zl\u0131 yay\u0131lan SARS-CoV-2 su\u015flar\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7ok az etkisi olabilir<\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Di\u011fer ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, Omicron gibi h\u0131zla yay\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fkenler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, maske politikas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok fazla etkiye sahip olmayabilece\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.  \u00d6rne\u011fin, hen\u00fcz emsal de\u011ferlendirmesinden ge\u00e7memi\u015f olan yak\u0131n tarihli bir \u00f6n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, Londra&#8217;daki bir hastanede uygulanan maske politikas\u0131n\u0131n Omicron varyant\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 yava\u015flatmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok az \u015fey yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. <\/p>\n<p>Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, maske politikas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren hastanenin y\u00fcksek riskli b\u00f6lgelerinde \u00f6rt\u00fcnme ile \u00f6rt\u00fclmemesini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ramad\u0131.  Ayr\u0131ca direktif, insanlar\u0131n N95, KF94 ve FFP2 gibi d\u00fczg\u00fcn tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kullan\u0131c\u0131y\u0131 daha etkili koruyan solunum maskeleri yerine cerrahi maske takmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiriyordu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div>Kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar endi\u015felerini dile getiriyor<\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Michigan&#8217;daki bir\u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemi, evrensel maske gerekliliklerine \u00e7oktan son verdi.  California ayr\u0131ca sa\u011fl\u0131k tesisleri i\u00e7in eyalet \u00e7ap\u0131nda bir maske g\u00f6revini sona erdirdi ve Massachusetts \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki ay sona erecek.<\/p>\n<p>Baz\u0131lar\u0131 koronavir\u00fcs\u00fc endemik olarak tedavi etme y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki de\u011fi\u015fimi selamlarken, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi zay\u0131f olanlar ve y\u00fcksek risk alt\u0131ndaki di\u011ferleri, \u015fimdi vir\u00fcs\u00fc doktorun muayenehanesinde kapmakla gerekli t\u0131bbi bak\u0131mdan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak aras\u0131nda se\u00e7im yapmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n<p>Engelli Haklar\u0131 Kaliforniya, ge\u00e7en ay bir mektupta, Kaliforniya&#8217;n\u0131n maske zorunlulu\u011funun sona ermesini &#8220;Kaliforniya&#8217;da sa\u011fl\u0131k e\u015fitli\u011fi i\u00e7in geriye do\u011fru bir ad\u0131m&#8221; olarak nitelendirdi.<\/p>\n<p>Massachusetts Valisi Maura Healey eyaletin maske takma yetkisinin sona erdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, engellilik ve sa\u011fl\u0131k adaleti gruplar\u0131 &#8211; ve y\u00fczlerce yerel t\u0131p uzman\u0131 &#8211; hareketi &#8220;tehlikeli ve etik d\u0131\u015f\u0131&#8221; olarak nitelendiren bir mektup imzalad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Evrensel sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti maskeleme \u00f6nlemleri olmadan, savunmas\u0131z insanlar, bekleme odalar\u0131nda veya klinik ortamlarda kendi iradeleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda maruz kalma, \u00f6zerkliklerini ihlal etme ve pek \u00e7ok ki\u015finin \u00e7ok ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan bak\u0131m\u0131 aramas\u0131n\u0131 engelleme riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r&#8221; diye yazd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n<p>Halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetkililerini ve sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemek i\u00e7in maske y\u00f6nergelerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"css-zya54r\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div>Maskeler savunmas\u0131z hastalar\u0131 ne zaman koruyabilir?<\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Wright, baz\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k tesislerinin y\u00fcksek riskli hastalarla etkile\u015fimde bulunan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in evrensel maskeleme uygulamaya karar verebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. <\/p>\n<p>Bu hastalar\u0131n, mantar ve di\u011fer mikroplara maruz kalma risklerini azaltmak i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f \u00f6zel bir hasta odas\u0131nda olmad\u0131klar\u0131nda genellikle maske veya N95 solunum cihaz\u0131 takmalar\u0131 te\u015fvik ediliyor, dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Wright, &#8220;Ancak, COVID-19&#8217;un ciddi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc g\u00f6stergesi ileri ya\u015ft\u0131r&#8221; diye ekledi.<\/p>\n<p>doktor  Baltimore&#8217;daki Johns Hopkins Medicine&#8217;de t\u0131p profes\u00f6r\u00fc olan Stuart Ray, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinde genel maskelemeye son verilmesinin mant\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011fu konusunda hemfikir.<\/p>\n<p>A\u015f\u0131lama ve \u00f6nceki enfeksiyon yoluyla kazan\u0131lan y\u00fcksek ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k seviyelerine ve insanlar\u0131n kaliteli bir maske takarak kendilerini koruyabileceklerini g\u00f6steren kan\u0131tlara at\u0131fta bulunarak, &#8220;Risk manzaras\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fti&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Bununla birlikte, sa\u011fl\u0131k tesislerinin &#8220;\u00f6zellikle savunmas\u0131z olanlar\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in etik bir g\u00f6revi vard\u0131r&#8221; dedi, &#8220;bu nedenle, i\u015finizi aksatmadan tak\u0131labilecekleri zaman maske takmak \u00e7ok mant\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Evrensel maske y\u00f6nergeleri olmasa bile, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 i\u015fyerinde maske takmay\u0131 tercih edebilirler ki Ray, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin asemptomatik bir enfeksiyon ge\u00e7irme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bunun \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u00c7o\u011fu durumda maske takma e\u011filimindeyim \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc hastalar i\u00e7in daha g\u00fcvenli ve bana y\u00fck olmuyor&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Ray, maskelerin pratik olmayabilece\u011fi zamanlarda &#8211; \u00f6rne\u011fin ileti\u015fimi engellediklerinde veya hastan\u0131n solunum rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya ba\u015fka bir t\u0131bbi durum nedeniyle maske takamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda &#8211; enfeksiyon riskini azaltman\u0131n ba\u015fka yollar\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor Ray.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;E\u011fer bir aile ile riskin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu ve bir yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131lman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu bir toplant\u0131m\u0131z varsa, bunu iyi havaland\u0131r\u0131lan bir yerde yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.&#8221;  &#8220;Konu\u015furken maskemi \u00e7\u0131karmama da izin veriliyor.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div>COVID-19&#8217;da neler oluyor?<\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131k man\u015fetlerde yer almasa da, hastal\u0131k hala burada.<\/p>\n<p>Ray, &#8220;Az \u00f6nce ko\u011fu\u015flardayd\u0131m ve son zamanlarda orta ila \u015fiddetli COVID-19&#8217;u olan insanlar g\u00f6rd\u00fcm&#8221; dedi.  &#8220;Yani koronavir\u00fcs gitmi\u015f gibi de\u011fil.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Yeni varyantlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam ediyor.  Baz\u0131lar\u0131 &#8211; Hindistan&#8217;da ve baz\u0131 ABD eyaletlerinde yay\u0131lan &#8220;Arcturus&#8221; adl\u0131 XBB.1.16 gibi &#8211; baz\u0131 durumlarda ani y\u00fckselmelere neden olur.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca, ajans\u0131n bildirdi\u011fine g\u00f6re, ge\u00e7en hafta 1.300&#8217;den fazla ki\u015fi COVID-19&#8217;dan \u00f6ld\u00fc &#8211; ayda ortalama 5.200 ki\u015fi.  COVID-19 devam ediyor <hl-trusted-source source=\"JAMA\" rationale=\"Highly respected journal,Expert written journal,Peer reviewed journal\">ana \u00f6l\u00fcm nedeni<\/hl-trusted-source> 19 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki ki\u015filer aras\u0131nda, baz\u0131lar\u0131 maske takamayacak kadar gen\u00e7.<\/p>\n<p>Pandemi ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan beri hastaneye yat\u0131\u015flar ve \u00f6l\u00fcmler dramatik bir \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015ferken, COVID-19&#8217;un riskleri akut hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7iyor.  Herhangi bir koronavir\u00fcs enfeksiyonu, diyabet gibi kronik sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 riskini art\u0131r\u0131r &#8211; <hl-trusted-source source=\"JAMA\" rationale=\"Highly respected journal,Expert written journal,Peer reviewed journal\">Yeti\u015fkin<\/hl-trusted-source> Ve <hl-trusted-source source=\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\">\u00c7ocuklar<\/hl-trusted-source> &#8211; Ve <hl-trusted-source source=\"Nature\" rationale=\"Highly respected journal,Expert written journal,Peer reviewed journal\">Kalp \u0130\u015flevi<\/hl-trusted-source>.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca, olan ki\u015filer <hl-trusted-source source=\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\">uzun COVID<\/hl-trusted-source> ilk enfeksiyondan haftalar, aylar veya y\u0131llar sonra yorgunluk, bitkinlik, \u00e7arp\u0131nt\u0131, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve di\u011fer semptomlarla ilgili sorunlar ya\u015fayabilir.<\/p>\n<div id=\"hl-incontent-video-ad\" data-adbridg-ad-class=\"hl-incontent\" class=\"css-1sxbpyw\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"div-gpt-ad-out-of-page\" class=\"css-1h5aco8\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<div>COVID-19&#8217;a kar\u015f\u0131 koruma<\/div>\n<\/h2>\n<p>A\u015f\u0131lama &#8211; \u00f6zellikle peki\u015ftirme a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 &#8211; ciddi hastal\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcme kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flar.  Ancak enfeksiyonlara kar\u015f\u0131 koruma <hl-trusted-source source=\"Nature\" rationale=\"Highly respected journal,Expert written journal,Peer reviewed journal\">kaybolur<\/hl-trusted-source> a\u015f\u0131lamadan veya \u00f6nceki bir enfeksiyondan sonraki aylarda.<\/p>\n<p>Maskeyle ilgili birka\u00e7 y\u00f6nerge y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte oldu\u011fundan, insanlar COVID-19 ile ilgili hangi risk konusunda rahat olduklar\u0131na ve hangi ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atacaklar\u0131na kendileri karar vermelidir.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBir ki\u015fi risk alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funda [themselves]veya savunmas\u0131z insanlarla ilgilenir veya onlarla birlikte ya\u015farlarsa, o zaman maske takmak mant\u0131kl\u0131 bir se\u00e7im olabilir,&#8221; dedi Ray.<\/p>\n<p>Genel olarak, <hl-trusted-source source=\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\">N95 maskeleri gibi solunum cihazlar\u0131<\/hl-trusted-source> bol kuma\u015flardan veya cerrahi maskelerden daha etkilidir.<\/p>\n<p>Kendinizi ve toplumdaki di\u011fer ki\u015fileri korumak i\u00e7in kapal\u0131 ortak kamusal alanlar\u0131 da kullanabilirsiniz, \u00f6rn.  B. Toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda veya marketlerde, muayenehanelerde ve di\u011fer yerlerde maske tak\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<p>Daha \u00e7ok <a href=\"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/saglik\/\">sa\u011fl\u0131k<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131 okumak i\u00e7in kategorimize g\u00f6z atabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pinterest&#8217;te payla\u015fLuis Alvarez\/Getty Images Bir grup t\u0131p uzman\u0131, COVID-19&#8217;un yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 durdurmak i\u00e7in sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinde art\u0131k maskeye ihtiya\u00e7 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Uzmanlar, pandemideki son de\u011fi\u015fimler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, sa\u011fl\u0131k tesislerinin COVID-19&#8217;a neden olan koronavir\u00fcs\u00fc di\u011fer endemik solunum&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4768,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[135],"tags":[383,3880],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4767"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4767\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekbilgi.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}